Cyprus Securities and Exchange Commission (CySEC)

Tier 2

The EU/Cyprus regulator that licenses many of the brokers serving Europe.

Is CySEC regulation safe? Quick verdict

Short answer: yes, CySEC is a recognised, credible regulator — but it sits a notch below a tier-one authority like the FCA or BaFin. Cyprus Securities and Exchange Commission (Cyprus (EU)) enforces licensing and conduct standards, yet it applies lighter rules and a smaller safety net. A CySEC-regulated broker is legitimate; just treat it as solid rather than the strongest tier of protection.

How to check a broker's CySEC licence

The single best defence against a fake CySEC broker is a 60-second register check. Do this before you deposit:

  1. 1Find the broker's licence/registration number — it is usually in the website footer or "Legal" / "About" page, alongside the legal entity name.
  2. 2Open the official CySEC register at https://www.cysec.gov.cy/en-GB/ and search that number (or the company name) directly — never click a "regulated by CySEC" badge on the broker's own site.
  3. 3Confirm the name, website and status on the register match the broker you are about to fund. If the entity is flagged, expired, or the domain doesn't match, walk away.

4 protections an CySEC licence gives retail traders

Here is what CySEC regulation actually means for your money — the parts that matter when something goes wrong:

Segregated client funds

CySEC-licensed brokers must keep client money in segregated accounts at reputable banks, separate from the firm's own operating capital. If the broker fails, your funds are ring-fenced and should not be used to pay the company's creditors.

Compensation scheme (ICF up to €20,000)

If a CySEC broker becomes insolvent, eligible clients are covered by ICF up to €20,000. This is a statutory safety net — note it is smaller than the UK FSCS limit of £85,000, a key difference between EU regulators and the FCA. It covers firm failure, not trading losses.

Negative balance protection

Retail clients are protected against owing more than they deposit: if a violent market move pushes an account negative, the broker absorbs the shortfall. You cannot be chased for a debt beyond your balance.

Leverage capped at 1:30

CySEC caps retail leverage at 1:30 on major currency pairs (and lower on volatile assets such as minor pairs, indices and crypto). This is a deliberate brake on risk. It is also a useful tell: any "CySEC-regulated" broker advertising 1:500 leverage to retail EU clients is lying about its licence.

CySEC-regulated brokers we track

C
Capital.com
8.7/10
Free demo accountMin. deposit: $20Leverage: 1:30 (Retail) / 1:500 (Professional)Spreads: 0.6 pipsCapital.com Web · Capital.com App · MT4
XTB
XTB
8.4/1072% risk
Free demo accountMin. deposit: $0Leverage: 1:30 (Retail forex) / higher for ProfessionalSpreads: 0.5 pipsxStation 5 · xStation Mobile · MT4 (limited)
e
eToro
8.3/10
Free demo accountMin. deposit: $50Leverage: 1:30Spreads: 1.0 pipseToro Web · eToro App
E
Eightcap
8.1/1071.3% risk
Free demo accountMin. deposit: $100Leverage: 1:30 (Retail) / up to 1:500 (SCB)Spreads: 0.0 pips (Raw)MT4 · MT5 · TradingView
X
XM
8.1/1073.6% risk
Free demo accountMin. deposit: $5Leverage: 1:1000Spreads: 0.0 pipsMT4 · MT5 · XM App
M
Markets.com
8.1/1085.4% risk
Free demo accountMin. deposit: $100Leverage: 1:30 (CySEC EU) / up to 1:1000 (FSCA & SVG)Spreads: Variable, commission-free (EUR/USD ~1.0 pip)Markets.com Cosmos · MT4 · MT5
F
FBS
7.5/1070.7% risk
Free demo accountMin. deposit: $5MT4 · MT5 · FBS App
T
Tickmill
7.5/1074% risk
Free demo accountMin. deposit: $100MT4 · MT5 · Tickmill Trader
S
Swissquote
7.5/1053.8% risk
Free demo accountMin. deposit: $1000Advanced Trader · MT4 · MT5
I
IronFX
7.5/10
Free demo accountMin. deposit: $100MT4 · MT5
H
HFM
7.5/10
Free demo accountMin. deposit: $0MT4 · MT5 · HFM App
J
Just2Trade
7.5/10
Min. deposit: $100MT4 · MT5 · CQG

Hover a broker to see the share of retail accounts that lose money. CFDs are high-risk.

Typical CySEC scams to watch for

An CySEC badge is exactly what fraudsters imitate. These are the patterns we see most often:

The clone-broker trick

Fraudsters copy the real licence number and legal name of a clean CySEC broker, then build a near-identical website on a slightly different domain. The licence "checks out" — but it belongs to the legitimate firm, not the clone. Always confirm the exact website/domain on the CySEC register, not just the number.

The bonus trap

Deposit and trading bonuses to retail clients are banned under ESMA/MiFID conduct rules. If a broker claims to be CySEC-regulated while advertising a "100% deposit bonus" or guaranteed returns, it is almost certainly not genuinely regulated by CySEC — or is steering you to an unregulated offshore entity.

Registered address, but no real licence

Many offshore brokers use a mailbox address in Cyprus (EU) to look "European" without holding a real CySEC licence — or they hold a licence for a different, unregulated activity. Being based in Cyprus (EU) is not the same as being authorised by CySEC. Check that the specific entity and activity are licensed.

Verdict: should you trust an CySEC broker?

A genuine CySEC-licensed broker offers solid protection — including ICF up to €20,000. The single most important step is to verify the licence number yourself on the official register before you deposit a cent.

Below are the 12 CySEC-regulated brokers we currently track. If you are unsure whether your broker really plays by the rules, read our reviews or compare verified, safe alternatives.

Frequently asked questions

Is CySEC regulation safe?+

Yes — a CySEC licence is a recognised, credible sign of safety, provided you confirm the broker genuinely holds it. Client funds are segregated and covered by ICF up to €20,000 if the firm fails.

How do I check a broker's CySEC licence?+

Find the broker's licence number on its website, then search it on the official CySEC register (https://www.cysec.gov.cy/en-GB/). Confirm the company name, website and "authorised" status all match. Never rely on a badge or a link supplied by the broker itself.

What happens if a CySEC broker goes bankrupt?+

Client money should be segregated and returned to you. If funds are missing, eligible clients are covered by ICF up to €20,000. This protects you against firm failure — it does not cover money lost through your own trading.

Why is leverage limited to 1:30?+

CySEC caps retail leverage at 1:30 on major pairs to stop small accounts being wiped out by normal market moves. It is a protection, not a restriction to work around — and any "CySEC" broker offering far higher leverage to retail clients is misrepresenting its licence.